Pregnancy Nutrition:
Pregnancy Nutrition: The Importance of Protein By Andrea Short.
The pregnancy nutrition is vital for the health and wellness of you and your developing baby. In this article, Andrea Short, a Maternity Nutrition and Wellness Specialist discusses the importance of including protein in your pregnancy diet.
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A developing baby depends 100% on the mother’s nutritional intake, so it’s important to eat a diet that is nourishing to you and your baby. One nutrient that is very important to increase during pregnancy is protein, as this is vital to ensure a healthy outcome.
During pregnancy, your whole body is changing; your uterus, breasts, the placenta, and fetus. Your baby changes and develops by leaps and bounds on a weekly basis, which requires a jump in the amount of protein you need.
This protein helps grow the new tissues and organs, assists in forming the hair, nails, and bones, helps with milk production and encourages healthy blood production, which increases by 50-60% during pregnancy. The second and third trimesters are when you and your baby are growing the fastest, and consequently, the demands for protein peaks.
What is protein?
Protein is a macronutrient that is made up of amino acids, which are the fundamental building blocks of your cells as well as your baby’s. Not only do you need extra protein to accommodate these growing tissues, but also to avoid consequences of lack of protein such as weakness, fatigue, gestational diabetes, and pre-eclampsia; and consequences for your baby including poor muscle and joint development, muscle or bone deformities, miscarriage, brain damage, and a high risk of birth defects.
It’s common for women to develop gestational diabetes during pregnancy, but eating a diet rich in protein can help lower your risk significantly. Swings in your blood sugar will cause symptoms such as fatigue, dizziness, weakness, nausea, fainting, and hunger pains. While pregnancy already produces these symptoms, they escalate when your blood sugar is not stable. Increasing your protein can keep your blood sugar from spiking and dipping, which is dangerous for you and your baby.
It has been suggested that a diet rich in protein can help reduce the risk of pre-eclampsia, which is a dangerous condition that causes high blood pressure, edema, migraines, shortness of breath, and abdominal pain, among other symptoms.
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Many women experience nausea, or morning sickness, during their pregnancy. Women can experience this anytime of the day and during any trimester. Due to nausea, many women don’t, or can’t consume the recommended amount of calories each day. Because of this, I recommend a high-quality protein shake if this is something you can keep down. This is a great way to take in a good amount of calories and protein, and can optionally add in other ingredients such as healthy fats, omega 3’s, fruits, and vegetables. Boosting your protein this way can help ensure you are meeting the daily requirements for you and your growing baby.
The majority of women need a minimum of 75 grams of protein per day when pregnant. Depending on the individual’s weight and physical activity levels. Needs can be as high as 100 grams per day or more. Great sources of protein include meat, poultry, fish, beans, eggs, milk, nuts, and tofu. Keeping a high-quality protein powder on hand can help fill in the gaps where your diet is lacking.
In conclusion, protein is an essential macronutrient that plays a key role in pregnancy. Not only to assist in developing you and your baby. But also to help avoid unwanted symptoms that can further complicate your pregnancy.
About the Author:
Andrea Short is a Maternity Nutrition & Wellness Specialist and Pre & Postnatal Fitness Specialist. She works with women during all stages of pregnancy and beyond to help them have a healthy pregnancy and baby. Working with postpartum women to strengthen, heal, and build confidence is a huge component of her work. She focuses not only on nutrition and fitness but the overall health and wellbeing of each individual. She is the go-to support system for moms like you for nutrition. Also, fitness, and feeling your best so you can be the best mom for your little ones! Join her private Facebook group here; Like her Facebook page here; Follow her on Instagram here; Contact her here: www.andreashortwellness.com
Join us at the PB Moms Exclusive Circle. Where we invite healthcare experts to prepare us for life after childbirth and motherhood. Go to: pregnancybeyond.com/exclusive-circle.
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